RESEARCH    

Women's Voices - "Cooksville Brickyard"
By Simona Laiu


After Heritage Mississauga's lecture in April on the 'Cooksville Brickyard Village', we received a number of photographs from people that used to live in the 'Brickyard Village'. Some were of men and bricks, some of girls and chickens, some of young women that had just come to Canada and the 'Brickyard Village' was their first home. How do we take all these images along with the oral histories we have recorded and like the pieces of a puzzle recreate these peoples' existence?

The brickyard Since it was the women who brought in almost all of the pictures, I decided to open a "little window in time" and find out what were some of the chores and activities that went on during a regular day at the 'Brickyard Village' for the women. Most of the workers at the brickyard were Italian immigrants. Some immigrated with their families from Italy, others came as bachelors and sponsored their brides from Italy to Canada. One such bride was Noemi Pellegrini, who joined her husband in Canada in 1951 and lived for a couple of years in one of the houses built for the German Prisoners of War during World War II. After the war, the barracks were converted into housing for the newcomers by Armando Cocchio, another resident of the 'Cooksville Brickyard Village'.

Mrs. Pellegrini remembers the "black tar paper" houses as generally comfortable but desolate looking, but also that there was a great general atmosphere of help and co-operation between the neighbors. "Women," as Mrs. Addina Cocchio puts it, "were never bored at the 'Brickyard Village'." It was their sole responsibility to prepare the meals, and look after the children and the house. The houses were either single family units, equipped with a kitchen with wood or coal burning stove and electricity, or a bigger house where boarders had to be taken, and women, through their effort of cooking and cleaning for an extra person, could earn an extra income for the family. There was no running water and women had to bring laundry water from the pump in the centre of the village Mrs. Josephine (Barbisan) Rinaldo remembers it being called 'the Tap'. Drinking water was brought in from another pump in the village. Gathering at 'the Tap' for a chat was one of the ways women relaxed those days. The women also kept vegetable gardens and raised chickens. They washed clothes by hand and dried them around the stove. They also had to make their children's clothes and knit woollen socks, scarves and hats for the whole family. Since the 'Cooksville Brickyard Village' was quite far from the actual Cooksville Village, Mrs. Rinaldo remembers Charlie Copeland, the son of the post master and owner of the grocery store in Cooksville, picking up weekly orders and delivering food to the 'Brickyard Village'. Mr. Halsey, one of the butchers from Cooksville is remembered fondly for his generosity. He helped the Barbisan family get through the years of Depression when Rinaldo's father could not work due to illness and could not provide for his family. Mrs. Rinaldo recalls: "maybe it was one soup bone or stuff from the store that did not sell, but he would always remember us and his generosity went a long way. I have good memories. There were good people that helped us. It got us through, we did not have to go on relief." Since most of the women did not speak English, they could communicate little with the outside world. Mostly, it was relatives and friends coming to visit on the weekend. The children, however, went to school and a few worked at the Cooksville Brickyard during the summer vacations or as their first job. Mrs. Rinaldo and Mrs. Assunta (Barbisan) Moro both worked in the offices of the Brickyard. I remember how all the villagers we interviewed for our Oral History Database, that grew up in the 'Cooksville Brickyard Village', recalled the hard work but wonderful times their families had at the 'Brickyard Village' until it was closed and demolished in the mid-1950s. "We were like a close knit family" says Mrs. Cocchio. And, a close knit family they seemed to have stayed, the proof being the way they came together to sponsor Heritage Mississauga's five Cooksville brickyard commemorative plaques. Our search for more information on the life and times at the Cooksville brickyard factory and village will leave this window in time and history open and us ready to speak to new generations on the industrial and human heritage of Cooksville.